Nangona igama elithi 'organic' lichazwa ngokusemthethweni kwaye lifuna ukuvunywa yinkqubo yesiqinisekiso esigunyazisiweyo, igama elithi 'indalo' alichazwanga ngokusemthethweni kwaye alilawulwa ligunya naphi na emhlabeni. Ngoko ke, ibango 'lemveliso yendalo' linokwenziwa nguye nabani na njengoko kungekho khuseleko lwasemthethweni. Esinye sezizathu zolu kroba lomthetho kukuba akukho ngcaciso eyamkelekileyo jikelele 'yendalo' kwaye, ngenxa yoko, abaninzi banezimvo neembono ezahlukeneyo.
Ke, imveliso yendalo inokuqulatha kuphela izithako ezinyulu, ezingalungiswanga ezenzeka kwindalo (njengezithambiso ezisekelwe kukutya ezenziwe ngamaqanda, izicatshulwa njl.njl.), okanye izithako ezicutshungulwe ngokwekhemikhali ezenziwe ngokwezithako ezivela kwimveliso yendalo (umz. i-stearic acid, i-potassium sorbate. njl.njl.), okanye izithako eziveliswe ngokwenziwa zenziwe kanye ngendlela efanayo naleyo zenzeka ngayo kwindalo (umz. iivithamini).
Nangona kunjalo, imibutho eyahlukeneyo yabucala iye yaphuhlisa imigangatho kunye neemfuneko ezisezantsi ekufuneka zenziwe okanye zingafanelanga zenziwe zizithambiso zendalo. Le migangatho inokuba ngqongqo okanye ibe ngaphantsi ngqongqo kwaye abavelisi bezithambiso banokufaka isicelo sokuvunywa kwaye bafumane isiqinisekiso ukuba iimveliso zabo ziyahlangabezana nale migangatho.
Umbutho weeMveliso zeNdalo
Umbutho weeMveliso zeNdalo ngowona mbutho mkhulu nomdala ungenzi nzuzo e-USA ozinikele kushishino lweemveliso zendalo. I-NPA imele ngaphezulu kwamalungu angama-700 abalelwa ngaphezu kwe-10,000 yokuthengisa, imveliso, ivenkile, kunye neendawo zokusasazwa kweemveliso zendalo, kubandakanywa ukutya, izongezo zokutya, kunye nempilo / izibonelelo zobuhle. I-NPA inoluhlu lwezikhokelo ezichaza ukuba ingaba imveliso yezithambiso inokuthathwa njengendalo ngokwenene na. Ibandakanya zonke iimveliso zokhathalelo lomntu ezilawulwa kwaye zichazwe yi-FDA. Ngolwazi oluthe vetshe malunga nendlela yokufumana isiqinisekiso sakho se-NPA sokuthambisa nceda undwendwele Iwebhusayithi yeNPA.
I-NATRU (i-International Natural and Organic Cosmetics Association) ngumbutho wamazwe ngamazwe ongenzi nzuzo okwikomkhulu eBrussels, eBelgium. Injongo ephambili ye-NATRUE'Indlela yeleyibhile yayikuseta kunye nokwakha iimfuno ezingqongqo zeemveliso zendalo kunye nezendalo zokuthambisa, ngakumbi kwizithambiso zendalo, ukupakishwa kunye neemveliso.'Amalungiselelo angazange afumaneke kwezinye iilebhile. Ileyibhile ye-NATRUE ihamba phambili kunezinye iinkcazo ze“izithambiso zendalo”esekwe eYurophu ngokwemiqathango yokungaguquguquki kunye nokungafihli. Ukusukela ngo-2008, iLeyibhile ye-NATRUE iye yaphuhlisa, yakhula kwaye yanda kulo lonke elaseYurophu nakwihlabathi jikelele, kwaye iye yahlanganisa indawo yayo kwicandelo le-NOC njengophawu lwamazwe ngamazwe lweemveliso zokwenyani zendalo kunye nezendalo. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nendlela yokufumana isiqinisekiso sakho sezithambiso se-NATRUE nceda undwendwele iwebhusayithi ye-NATRUE.
Umgangatho we-COSMOS weNdalo wokutyikitya ulawulwa ngumbutho ongenzi nzuzo, wamazwe ngamazwe nozimeleyo-iBrussels esekwe kwi-COSMOS-esemgangathweni we-AISBL. Amalungu aseka (i-BDIH - iJamani, i-Cosmebio - iFransi, i-Ecocert - iFransi, i-ICEA - i-Italy kunye ne-Soil Association-UK) iyaqhubeka nokuzisa ubuchule babo obudibeneyo kuphuhliso oluqhubekayo kunye nolawulo lwe-COSMOS-standard. Umgangatho we-COSMOS usebenzisa imigaqo yomgangatho we-ECOCERT uchaza iindlela ekufuneka iinkampani zihlangabezane nazo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zabo zizithambiso zokwenyani zendalo eziveliswe kwezona ndlela ziphezulu zozinzo. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nendlela yokufumana isiqinisekiso se-COSMOS sezithambiso zakho nceda undwendwele Iwebhusayithi yeCOSMOS.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-13-2024